Ultrasonic pitch and catch technique for non-destructive testing of reinforced concrete slabs

Behaviour of fibre reinforced concrete slabs

This paper presents a comparison of the properties of concrete slabs when two types of fibres are added. One specimen had no fibres and acted as a control specimen. The remaining four specimens had steel and polypropylene fibres added in the volumetric ratio of 0.5% and 1.0%. The dimensions of the slab specimens were 820×820×80 mm and were supported by four rollers at their edges. A displacemen...

Measurement and Modelling of the Rubber Resilience based on Ultrasonic Non-destructive Testing in Tires

In tire industry, it is very crucial to evaluate physical and mechanical properties of the rubber which is used for production of the tire, to ensure the quality of the final product. Resilience is an important property of a rubber, which cannot be evaluated through direct measurement in production cycle in this industry. Therefore, non-destructive ultrasonic testing, which has been used in man...

A high-power ultrasonic pulser-receiver for concrete non- destructive testing

Artificial neural networks for non destructive testing of concrete structures

In this paper, the determination of defects in concrete structures using an ultrasound technique is discussed. A diagnostic model for concrete pillars by means of Multi Layer Perceptron neural networks is developed to locate and classify the defects. Finite Elements numerical techniques have been used to model a concrete pillar of specified size (i.e., rectangular cross section and 2 meters in ...

Ultrasonic technique for non-destructive quality evaluation of oranges

6 Common techniques to monitor the quality of fruit at the time of harvest and in storage typically rely on destructive methods to measure physical properties such as firmness and hydration. The complex, inhomogeneous composition of most fruit mean that non-destructive ultrasonic methods for quality evaluation of fruit has typically been unsuccessful. A novel ultrasound method was developed whi...